Sunday, 24 June 2012

Introduction of html


Introduction of html

HTML stands for hyper text markup language which is used to display content on website. This is composed of standard markup tags(<html>,<head>,<body>,<h1>,<p>,<div> etc).

html programme is written on standard text editor and we save programme with .html or .htm extension.

Root element is known as <html>.This is further divided into two parts <head> and <body>.

In html every tag has closed tag also.</html>,</body>,</html>

General syntex
 <html>
 <head>
    declaration and include syntex for general file and javascripts.
 </head>
 <body>
    main content of page
 </body>
 </html>
 
from above syntext we can say html is divided into two categories.
  • Head section
  • body section
Head section : This section contain special types of information about html page. We refer this information as
  • Title of page : this tells title of page.
  • Meta tags : this is used for search engine.
  • internal css and external css links :this is used for decoration of page.
  • internal javascript and external javascript links : this is used for client side effects.
  • jquery related links etc.
Body section : This section is used to define page content. What material we want to show users.
  • Simple text
  • Image
  • Audio
  • Video
  • Another page link etc.

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